The Impact of Imperialism on Global Dynamics

The video explains imperialism as the domination of one country over another economically, politically, and socially. It highlights the motivations behind imperialism, known as the 3 G's: Gold, God, and Glory. Gold represents economic motivations, such as seeking raw materials and new markets. God refers to social motivations, including ethnocentrism and the spread of Western culture. Glory involves military motivations, like establishing naval bases. The video also discusses the annexation of Hawaii by the United States, driven by economic and strategic interests.

What is the primary definition of imperialism?

• The establishment of trade agreements

• The cultural exchange between countries

• The economic, political, and social domination of one country over another

• The peaceful coexistence of nations

Which of the following was NOT a reason for economic imperialism?

• Interest in cultural exchange

• Desire for raw materials

• Need for new markets

• Establishment of plantations

What was the purpose of the Open Door Policy announced by the US in 1899?

• To establish American colonies in Africa

• To close off American markets to foreign goods

• To ensure no single country dominated the Chinese market

• To promote free trade within Europe

What does ethnocentrism refer to in the context of imperialism?

• The belief in the superiority of one's own culture

• The practice of cultural exchange

• The establishment of trade routes

• The development of new technologies

What was the 'White Man's Burden' as perceived by Westerners?

• A call to end imperialism

• A duty to spread Western culture and religion

• A movement to promote global peace

• An effort to establish trade agreements

Why did wealthy nations desire colonies in the Pacific?

• To create naval bases and coaling stations

• To establish cultural centers

• To develop new technologies

• To promote tourism

What was the significance of Pearl Harbor in the context of American imperialism?

• It was a site for agricultural development

• It was a strategic naval base

• It was a location for diplomatic meetings

• It was a cultural exchange center

What led to the overthrow of Queen Liliuokalani in Hawaii?

• Support from American sugar planters and the US Marines

• A peaceful transition of power

• A democratic election

• A natural disaster

When was Hawaii officially annexed by the United States?

• 1893

• 1900

• 1898

• 1959

What are the three main motivations for imperialism as summarized in the video?

• Gold, God, and Glory

• Peace, Prosperity, and Power

• Trade, Technology, and Territory

• Culture, Commerce, and Control