I WONDER - Who Was The First Person To Climb The Matterhorn?

The first successful ascent of the Matterhorn occurred on July 14, 1865, led by British mountaineer Edward Wimper. The team, comprising climbers from Britain, Switzerland, and France, reached the summit. However, during the descent, a tragic accident resulted in the deaths of four climbers when their rope snapped. This event marked the end of the golden age of alpinism and underscored the inherent risks of climbing, prompting advancements in mountaineering techniques and safety equipment.

Who led the first successful ascent of the Matterhorn?

• John Muir

• George Mallory

• Edward Wimper

• Reinhold Messner

Which countries were the climbers from in Wimper's team?

• Italy, Germany, and Austria

• Britain, Switzerland, and France

• Norway, Sweden, and Finland

• USA, Canada, and Mexico

How many climbers died during the descent of the Matterhorn?

• Three

• Two

• Four

• Five

What was the consequence of the tragic event during the Matterhorn descent?

• It led to the banning of climbing the Matterhorn.

• It marked the end of the golden age of alpinism.

• It resulted in the first successful winter ascent.

• It caused the Matterhorn to be closed to climbers for a decade.

What developments followed the tragic Matterhorn descent?

• The development of improved mountaineering techniques and safety equipment.

• The creation of the first climbing school.

• The invention of the ice axe.

• The introduction of guided tours to the summit.