The Battle of Stalingrad: Turning Point of World War II

The Battle of Stalingrad, a pivotal event in WWII, marked a turning point with the German forces' surrender on February 2, 1943. The battle began with Operation Blue, a German offensive to capture the Caucasus region. Despite heavy air raids and initial advances, the Soviets held strong, leading to brutal urban warfare. In November, the Soviets launched Operation Uranus, encircling the German forces. The harsh winter and lack of supplies led to the German surrender, with significant casualties on both sides. The battle's outcome significantly altered the war's course.

What was the outcome of Operation Uranus for the German forces?

What happened to the German troops who surrendered at Stalingrad?

Discuss the significance of the Battle of Stalingrad in the context of World War II.