Italian 1848 Revolutions - 3 Minute History

In the 19th century, Italy was fragmented under Austrian influence. The rise of liberalism and nationalism led to the formation of secret revolutionary groups like the Carbonari. Giuseppe Mazzini founded Young Italy to unify the peninsula, but faced failed revolts. Pius IX's liberal reforms inspired further uprisings, notably in Sicily. The 1848 revolutions saw Milan and Venice rise against Austrian rule, leading to the first Italian war of unification under Charles Albert.

What were the main divisions of Italy by the middle of the 19th century?

Who were the Carbonari and what did they advocate for?

What role did Giuseppe Mazzini play in the unification efforts of Italy?

Describe the events that led to the rise of revolts in Italy in 1848.

What was the significance of the first Italian war of unification initiated by Charles Albert?