Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia, a desert kingdom in Western Asia, covers 80% of the Arabian Peninsula. It is bordered by several countries and has coastlines on the Red Sea and Persian Gulf. Riyadh is the capital. The country is a major oil exporter, with oil funding public life. It is an absolute monarchy with a legal system based on Sharia. Mecca, the birthplace of Muhammad, is a key religious site. The geography is mostly desert, with limited water resources, and the climate is arid, affecting agriculture.

What percentage of the Arabian Peninsula does Saudi Arabia occupy?

What is the capital and largest city of Saudi Arabia?

What is the basis of the legal system in Saudi Arabia?

What are the two deserts mentioned that occupy the north and south of Saudi Arabia?

What is the average rainfall in central Saudi Arabia near Riyadh?