The Advantages and Functionality of Fiber Optic Technology

Fiber optics technology uses glass fibers to transmit data as light, offering higher bandwidth and less signal loss compared to metal wires. Optical fibers consist of a core and cladding, which guide light through reflection. Data is transmitted as light flashes representing binary code, which computers interpret. Optical fibers are stronger, more durable, and resistant to environmental factors, making them a superior alternative to metal wires.

Explain how data is transmitted in the form of light through optical fibers.

What makes optical fiber resistant to environmental conditions?