Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): Causes, Symptoms, Bristol Stool Chart, Types and Treatment

The video provides a comprehensive overview of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), discussing its definition, prevalence, associated conditions, and pathogenesis. It details the signs and symptoms, emphasizing abdominal pain and changes in stool frequency and consistency. The Bristol Stool Chart is introduced as a diagnostic tool, alongside the Rome 4 criteria. The video also covers IBS subtypes, including IBS-D, IBS-C, and mixed types, and outlines management strategies such as dietary changes, medications, and stress reduction. The prognosis of IBS is discussed, noting symptom improvement with age.

What are the main characteristics of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)?

Discuss the epidemiology of IBS and its prevalence in the western world.

What are some conditions associated with IBS?

Explain the pathogenesis and etiology of IBS.

What are the signs and symptoms of IBS?

Describe the Bristol Stool chart and its significance in diagnosing IBS.

What criteria are used to diagnose IBS?

What are the red flag symptoms that need to be ruled out before diagnosing IBS?

How do the subtypes of IBS differ from one another?

What are the management strategies for IBS?