Russia: Civil War and Revolution 1917-1922

The video explores Russia's transformation from an empire under czarist rule to the Soviet Union, a communist state. It highlights the hardships faced by ordinary Russians under the czars, leading to the Russian Revolution in 1917. The Bolsheviks, led by Lenin and inspired by Marxist ideology, seized power and implemented radical changes. A civil war ensued, with the Red Army eventually prevailing. The USSR was formed in 1922, becoming a major global superpower.

What were the main reasons that led to the establishment of the Soviet Union?

Describe the impact of World War I on the Russian society and government.

Who was Vladimir Lenin and what role did he play in the Russian Revolution?

What were the key features of the economic policies implemented by Lenin after the Bolshevik Revolution?

Explain the significance of December 30th, 1922, in the context of Soviet history.