TED-ED: Can you solve the pirate riddle? - Alex Gendler

In a pirate-themed scenario, Amaro and his crew must distribute 100 coins according to a pirate code. Amaro, as captain, proposes a distribution plan, and each pirate votes on it. If rejected, the next pirate becomes captain. The pirates use logical deduction to maximize their gold while ensuring survival. Amaro proposes to keep 98 coins, offering one each to Charlotte and Eliza to secure their votes. This scenario illustrates game theory concepts like Nash equilibrium, where each pirate's strategy is based on predicting others' actions, leading to a stable outcome despite potential for better cooperation.

What is the initial situation that Amaro and his mateys find themselves in?

How does the voting process work among the pirates?

What happens if Amaro's proposal is rejected?

What strategy does Amaro use to ensure his survival?

How does Eliza's position affect her decision-making process?

What does Charlotte need to do to secure Eliza's vote?

What is the final distribution of the coins proposed by Amaro?