TED-ED: How does impeachment work? - Alex Gendler

Impeachment is a formal accusation process used to remove officials from office for serious misconduct. Originating in the UK, it was adopted in the US to apply to civil officers, including the president. The process begins in the House of Representatives and, if approved, leads to a trial in the Senate. Grounds for impeachment include treason, bribery, or high crimes and misdemeanors, though interpretation can be political. Historical cases include Andrew Johnson and Bill Clinton, both acquitted, and Richard Nixon, who resigned. Impeachment acts as an emergency brake when other government safeguards fail.

What is the primary purpose of impeachment in the United States?

How does impeachment differ from the actual removal of an official from office?

What are the grounds for which an official can be impeached according to the U.S. Constitution?

Who has the authority to initiate the impeachment process?

What role does the Senate play in the impeachment process?

Can you name any historical figures who have been impeached in the United States?

What safeguards exist in the U.S. government to prevent abuses of power?