Earthquakes: Causes, Magnitude, and Impacts

Earthquakes are tremors caused by seismic waves due to tectonic plate movements. They vary in magnitude, with scales like the Richter scale measuring their strength. The epicenter is the surface point above the origin. Earthquakes can occur at plate boundaries (interplate) or within plates (intraplate). Volcanic regions also experience earthquakes, often signaling eruptions. Effects include landslides, tsunamis, and infrastructure damage. Safety measures are crucial to minimize harm.

What causes an earthquake?

How is the strength of an earthquake measured?

What is the difference between interplate and intraplate earthquakes?

What are the potential consequences of an earthquake?

What safety precautions should be taken during an earthquake?