Exercise Physiology | Carnitine Biosynthesis & CPT Reactions

The video explains the role of carnitine in fatty acid transport into muscle cells and the mitochondrial matrix, where beta oxidation occurs. It details the biosynthesis of carnitine from lysine through a series of enzymatic reactions. The importance of carnitine in fat metabolism is highlighted, along with the potential benefits of carnitine supplementation for weight loss. The video also touches on the different forms of carnitine and their specific roles in metabolism.

How does carnitine facilitate the transport of fatty acids across mitochondrial membranes?

What are the consequences of carnitine deficiency on fat metabolism?

Differentiate between L-carnitine and acetylcarnitine in terms of their functions.