Italy surrenders, Allies at Salerno, 1943

In September 1943, Italy surrendered to the Allies, impacting the Mediterranean theater. The Allies prepared for the Salerno invasion, with American and British troops embarking from various locations. Despite enemy attacks, the Allies landed on September 9th, facing strong German resistance. The operation, though risky, proceeded as planned, with the Allies establishing a foothold.

Describe the initial challenges faced by the Allied troops during the landing at Salerno.

What was the outcome of the enemy's chance of annihilating the Allied position by the afternoon of invasion day?