Why Population Growth Is a Key Determinant of Inflation

The video discusses the relationship between population growth and inflation, focusing on how the housing market acts as a channel for inflationary pressures. Adam Osmic, a senior economist, explains that while population growth can lead to increased demand and supply, the housing market's supply constraints can cause inflation. The video uses Japan and US regions as examples to illustrate these dynamics. It concludes with implications for economic policy, suggesting that weak population growth is a headwind for inflation, making it challenging for the Federal Reserve to meet inflation targets.

What is the relationship between population growth and inflation as discussed by Adam Osmic?

How does the housing market influence inflation according to Adam Osmic's investigation?

What constraints affect the supply of housing in relation to population growth?

In what way does Japan's population trend relate to its inflation rates?

What evidence does Adam Osmic provide to support the relationship between population growth and inflation in US cities?

What implications does Adam Osmic suggest regarding the Federal Reserve's ability to manage inflation?

How does Adam Osmic suggest weak population growth acts as a headwind for inflation?