Greenland

Greenland, largely above the Arctic Circle, is geographically part of North America but politically linked to Europe through Denmark. Its economy relies heavily on fishing, and its population is predominantly Inuit. Historically, Vikings settled in Greenland, but their communities vanished during the Little Ice Age. The island's interior is dominated by the Greenland Ice Sheet, which, if melted, could significantly raise global sea levels. Greenland's climate is harsh, with long winters and short summers, and its landscape is mostly treeless with limited agriculture.

What is the significance of Greenland's location in relation to the Arctic Circle?

How has Greenland's political status changed since 1979?

What role does commercial fishing play in Greenland's economy?

Describe the impact of the Little Ice Age on Greenland's Viking communities.

What are the climatic conditions in Greenland during winter and summer?