Tsunami

Tsunamis are powerful natural disasters caused by underwater disturbances like earthquakes, landslides, and volcanic eruptions. They form massive waves that can cause significant destruction when they reach shallow waters. The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami was one of the deadliest, with waves reaching 30 meters high and claiming over 200,000 lives. While small tsunamis occur frequently, major ones are rare. Modern technology allows for tracking tsunamis, providing vital warnings to affected areas, with hopes of improving safety measures in the future.

What are the primary causes of tsunamis?

How does tectonic uplift contribute to the formation of a tsunami?

Describe the process that occurs when a tsunami approaches shallow water.

What was the impact of the tsunami that occurred on December 26th, 2004?

How do modern warning systems help in tsunami detection?