Basalto

Basalt is a common rock found not only on Earth but also on the Moon, Mars, and Venus. It forms when lava cools and solidifies, which can occur during volcanic eruptions or when magma rises between continental plates.

Where can basalt be found besides the Earth?

• On the moon

• On Saturn

• On the sun

• On Jupiter

What process leads to the formation of basalt?

• Evaporation of water

• Cooling and solidification of lava

• Erosion of mountains

• Condensation of gases

Which geological event is associated with the formation of basalt?

• Hurricanes

• Tsunamis

• Volcanic eruptions

• Earthquakes

What geological process involves the movement of magma between continental plates?

• Magma rise

• Erosion

• Subduction

• Sedimentation

How does the rise of magma between continental plates affect the Earth's surface?

• It causes the melting of polar ice caps

• It causes the formation of mountains

• It results in the cooling of the Earth's core

• It leads to the creation of new oceanic crust