Britain and Japanese in China

The transcript discusses the historical role of the China Squadron in the Orient and the shift in naval power dynamics due to Japan's rise. It highlights Hong Kong's strategic importance as a barrier to Japan's expansion plans and describes the city's current situation, surrounded by Japanese forces and filled with refugees fleeing conflict.

What has been the traditional role of the China Squadron in the Orient?

• To act as a trading partner

• To serve as Europe's policing force

• To engage in cultural exchanges

• To provide humanitarian aid

Why can the China Squadron no longer rely on England's battlefleets?

• The battlefleets are outdated

• The battlefleets are stationed elsewhere

• England has allied with Japan

• England is focused on a war at home

What is the most significant obstacle to Japan's plan for a Greater Pacific Empire?

• The island of Taiwan

• The city of Canton

• The crown colony of Hong Kong

• The Philippines

Where is Hong Kong located in relation to South China?

• Far from the mainland

• On the mainland

• Adjoining the mainland

• In the northern part

What has caused the population of Hong Kong to swell to over a million?

• An influx of tourists

• Chinese refugees fleeing conflict

• Japanese settlers

• Economic opportunities