Finland geography (washed out), map

Finland is characterized by its vast forests, numerous lakes, and resilient people shaped by a harsh climate and a long history of struggle for independence. Historically, Finland was under Swedish rule from the 12th to the 19th century and later became a grand duchy of Russia until the First World War.

What natural features are prominent in Finland's landscape?

• Savannas and rivers

• Forests and lakes

• Deserts and canyons

• Mountains and glaciers

How have the Finnish people been shaped by their environment?

• They have become renowned artists.

• They have become skilled sailors.

• They have developed a strong sense of independence.

• They have become expert farmers.

During which centuries was Finland a province of Sweden?

• 10th to 15th century

• 12th to 19th century

• 15th to 18th century

• 16th to 20th century

What was Finland's political status from 1890 to the First World War?

• A colony of France

• An independent nation

• A province of Germany

• A grand duchy of Russia

Which two countries governed Finland before its independence?

• France and Italy

• Norway and Denmark

• Sweden and Russia

• Germany and Poland