What are Equivalent Fractions?

The video tutorial explains the concept of fractions, focusing on numerators and denominators. It introduces equivalent fractions, which have different numerators and denominators but represent the same part of a whole. Examples with balls and a chocolate cake are used to illustrate how fractions like 2/4 and 1/2, or 1/4 and 2/8, are equivalent. The lesson aims to help learners understand what makes fractions equivalent.

Using the example of red balls, explain how 2/4 and 1/2 are equivalent fractions.

How can you demonstrate that 1/4 and 2/8 are equivalent fractions using a cake example?