TED-ED: Mysteries of vernacular: Venom - Jessica Oreck and Rachael Teel

The transcript explores the concept of venom, a toxic fluid secreted by animals like snakes and scorpions, typically delivered through bites or stings. It traces the etymology of the word 'venom' from its Indo-European root 'wen', which meant to desire or strive for, and its evolution through various languages and mythologies. The word 'wenesom' emerged as a love potion, which later transformed into 'venenum', a term for potions causing intense reactions. Eventually, 'venenum' narrowed to mean poisonous concoctions, leading to the modern term 'venom', a deadly fluid from animals.

What significant shift occurred in the definition of 'venenum' over time?

In what ways does the modern understanding of 'venom' differ from its historical roots?