The Geography and Culture of Bulgaria

Bulgaria, located in southeastern Europe, features diverse geography with mountains, plains, and a Black Sea coastline. It has a warm, dry summer and cold, wet winter climate. The country shares borders with Romania, Serbia, North Macedonia, Turkey, and Greece. Sofia, the capital, is a major metropolitan area. The population is mainly Southern Slavs, with Eastern Orthodox Christians and Sunni Muslims. Bulgaria's economy focuses on machinery, textiles, and mineral mining. The Cyrillic alphabet, originating in Bulgaria, is widely used in Eastern Europe. Historically, Bulgaria was part of the Ottoman Empire, gained independence, and later joined the EU. It faces challenges like corruption and population decline. The country is divided into four geographic regions: the Danubian Plain, Balkan Mountains, Thracian Plain, and southern mountain ranges.

What are some popular foods in Bulgaria?

How did the Cyrillic alphabet originate in Bulgaria?

What historical event led to Bulgaria becoming an independent monarchy?