The Mysteries of Easter Island

Easter Island, one of the most remote populated islands, was first visited by European explorers in 1722. Known for its giant moai statues, the island was settled by Polynesians around 600 AD. The moai, representing ancestors, were central to a cult of ancestral worship. As the population grew, resources dwindled, leading to conflict and the toppling of many statues. The island's culture shifted to the Bird Man Cult, and external contact led to further decline due to slaving raids and disease. Today, tourism is a key part of Easter Island's economy.

When did European explorers first visit Easter Island?

• 1722

• 1822

• 1922

• 1622

What do the moai statues on Easter Island represent?

• Important ancestors

• Mythical creatures

• Famous explorers

• Natural landmarks

What was a major consequence of the island's resource depletion?

• Expansion of the island's forests

• Inability to build boats

• Development of new technologies

• Increased trade with other islands

Which cult replaced the moai-building philosophy on Easter Island?

• Bird Man Cult

• Mountain Worship Cult

• Sun God Cult

• Sea Spirit Cult

What is the primary source of income for Easter Island today?

• Agriculture

• Tourism

• Fishing

• Mining