The Ukrainian Ruin | 3 Minute History

The transcript details the complex political and military events in Eastern Europe during the mid-17th century. It begins with Kemelnitsky's uprising against the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and the subsequent shifting alliances involving the Russians, Swedes, and Tatars. Leadership struggles within the Cossacks lead to various treaties and rebellions. Ruthenia becomes divided, with different factions aligning with either the Polish or Russians. The Ottoman Empire's involvement further complicates the situation, leading to Ruthenia becoming a Turkish protectorate. These events result in a weakened and depopulated region due to continuous wars and invasions.

What was the initial action taken by Kemelnitsky against the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth?

• He formed an alliance with the Tatars.

• He rose up against the Commonwealth.

• He invaded the Baltic region.

• He signed a truce with the Russians.

Who was appointed as the leader of the Cossacks after Kemelnitsky's death?

• Ivan Viovsky

• Yuri Kemelnitsky

• Pavlo Deteria

• Petro Doroshenko

What was the outcome of the Treaty of Hadiyach?

• It led to a permanent alliance with the Swedes.

• It was never ratified and caused concern for the Russians.

• It was ratified and strengthened the Commonwealth.

• It resulted in the independence of Ruthenia.

Which empire did Doroshenko seek as an ally against the Polish?

• The Crimean Khanate

• The Swedish Empire

• The Ottoman Empire

• The Russian Empire

What was the result of the Ottoman and Crimean invasion of Ruthenia?

• The Cossacks gained independence.

• The Russians established dominance over Ruthenia.

• The Polish regained control over the entire region.

• Ruthenia became a full Turkish protectorate.