8th Amendment - Criminal Law Protections

The video discusses the 8th Amendment, which prohibits excessive bail, fines, and cruel and unusual punishment. It explains how the 8th Amendment is applied to state governments through the 14th Amendment. The video delves into the debate over what constitutes cruel and unusual punishment, with a focus on capital punishment and the death penalty. It also highlights other forms of punishment considered cruel, such as certain work and incarceration conditions.

What does the 8th Amendment prohibit in relation to individuals charged in the criminal law system?

How is the 8th Amendment applied to state governments?

What are some examples of punishments that have been debated as cruel and unusual?

What has been the Supreme Court's stance on capital punishment in relation to the 8th Amendment?

What conditions of incarceration have been held to constitute cruel and unusual punishment?