Indigenous Resistance Against Spanish and Mexican Rule

The video explores the resistance of indigenous people against Spanish control at California missions. It highlights key figures like Toypierna and Istanislaw, who led revolts and inspired others to fight for freedom. The Tongva and Chumash revolts are discussed, along with the architectural changes in missions due to indigenous uprisings. The impact of Mexican independence on indigenous rights and the continuation of the mission system is also covered. The video concludes with a reflection on the methods of resistance and the legacy of indigenous leaders.

What was the primary reason for the Tongva people's raid on Mission San Gabriel?

• To establish trade with the Spanish

• To acquire Spanish weapons

• To seek religious conversion

• To protest the treatment of Tongva women

What architectural feature of the California missions was influenced by indigenous revolts?

• Red tile roofs

• Stone towers

• Wooden structures

• Glass windows

How did the Mexican government's policy change affect the indigenous people after 1821?

• They were required to convert to Christianity

• They were forced to leave California

• They were given full citizenship

• They were granted land ownership

What was the outcome of the Chumash revolt in 1824?

• The Chumash established a new settlement

• The Chumash gained independence

• The Chumash were defeated and returned to the missions

• The Chumash allied with the Mexican military

What was Istanislaw's role in the indigenous resistance?

• He negotiated peace with the Spanish

• He led a group of 4000 indigenous people in resistance

• He was a Mexican military leader

• He was a Spanish missionary