Pioneering Volcanic Research in Upstate New York with Synthetic Lava

Ingo Saunder and Andrew Harp from the University of Buffalo conduct experiments on explosive magma-water interactions to better understand volcanic eruptions. Due to the absence of natural lava in upstate New York, they create their own by melting rocks. The experiment involves pouring molten rock into a container and injecting water to observe interactions. Safety measures include wearing aluminised suits to protect against heat and splashes. The research aims to predict the size and timing of volcanic reactions, contributing to global scientific knowledge.

What is the primary focus of the researchers' study?

• Volcanic eruption and magma-water interaction

• Tornado formation

• Hurricane tracking

• Earthquake prediction

What is the main challenge faced by the researchers in their experiment?

• Lack of funding

• Absence of natural lava in upstate New York

• Insufficient manpower

• Inadequate laboratory space

How do the researchers create artificial lava for their experiments?

• By simulating it with computer models

• By melting rocks in a furnace

• By using chemical reactions

• By collecting it from active volcanoes

What protective gear is necessary for the researchers during the experiment?

• Fireproof gloves

• Aluminised suit

• Safety goggles

• Steel-toed boots

What is the ultimate goal of the researchers' study?

• To improve earthquake resistance

• To develop new materials

• To predict the size and timing of volcanic reactions

• To find new energy sources