Julius Caesar 1.1 Roman Republic

The video explores the history of Rome from its early days under the Tarquin kings to the establishment of the Roman Republic. It highlights the influence of Greek democracy, the rebellion led by Brutus, and the formation of a government with checks and balances. The Roman Republic's success is attributed to its cultural values and meritocratic system. However, internal conflicts, corruption, and power struggles eventually led to its decline, setting the stage for Julius Caesar's rise.

What event led to the establishment of the Roman Republic?

• The philosophies of Plato and Aristotle

• The construction of the Parthenon

• The fall of the Tarquin kings

• The rise of democracy in Greece

What was the main role of the Senate in the Roman Republic?

• To elect the king

• To represent the plebeians

• To serve as military commanders

• To hold the bulk of governmental power

How did the Roman Republic ensure no senator became too powerful?

• By implementing strict constitutional safeguards

• By having a single ruler

• By abolishing the Senate

• By allowing unlimited terms

What was a key cultural value that contributed to the success of the Roman Republic?

• Unlimited power for individuals

• Avoiding public service

• Serving the state for honor

• Personal wealth accumulation

Which conflict marked Rome's expansion into a vast empire?

• The Persian Wars

• The Greek Wars

• The Punic Wars with Carthage

• The Egyptian Conquests

What issue began to emerge in the Roman Republic about 50 years before Julius Caesar?

• Decline in personal ambition

• Strengthening of republican ideals

• Increased foreign threats

• Corruption and internal power struggles

What was the belief of the small group of senators during the decline of the Republic?

• The Republic should expand further

• The Senate should have more power

• A strong leader was necessary to restore Rome

• The Republic needed more democracy