Exploring Democracy: Power to the People

The video explores democracy, a government form where citizens hold power. It traces democracy's roots to ancient Greece and mentions the Iroquois Confederacy as an early example. The video distinguishes between direct and representative democracies, highlighting Switzerland as a direct democracy and the U.S. as a republic. It emphasizes citizen participation through voting, political parties, and elections as crucial for democracy's success. The video concludes with review questions to reinforce learning.

Which ancient civilization is often credited as the birthplace of democracy?

• The United States

• Australia

• Germany

• Greece

What is a key characteristic of a direct democracy?

• A monarch holds the ultimate power

• Decisions are made by a small group of elites

• Every citizen has a direct say in decision-making

• Citizens elect representatives to make decisions

In a representative democracy, how are leaders chosen?

• By appointment from a monarch

• Through a lottery system

• By inheritance

• Through citizen elections

What is essential for a democracy to function effectively?

• A hereditary ruler

• Religious leadership

• Citizen involvement in political processes

• Judicial oversight

What is considered the most powerful tool in a democracy?

• The military

• The vote

• The judiciary

• The media