GMES: Advancing Global Monitoring for Environment and Security

The video discusses the Group on Earth Observation's efforts to coordinate global environmental data collection through the GMES system, a collaboration between the European Space Agency and the European Commission. GMES is used for monitoring pollution, climate change, and aiding global organizations like the World Food Programme. It provides critical data for logistics, environmental degradation, and land subsidence. The initiative aims to integrate all data systems for better environmental and security monitoring worldwide.

What is the primary goal of the Group on Earth Observation?

• To develop new satellite technologies

• To coordinate environmental data collection

• To promote space tourism

• To explore new planets

How does GMES help in managing oil spills in the Baltic Sea?

• By providing financial aid to affected areas

• By cleaning the oil spills directly

• By detecting oil slicks and directing response teams

• By preventing oil spills from occurring

In what way does GMES assist the World Food Programme?

• By providing food supplies

• By identifying accessible routes and vulnerable regions

• By offering financial support

• By training local farmers

What subtle environmental change can GMES monitor?

• Earthquake predictions

• Land subsidence

• Changes in ocean currents

• Volcanic eruptions

Why is clear scientific information crucial for environmental policy?

• To ensure public awareness

• To guide leaders in decision-making

• To increase funding for research

• To promote international tourism