Margaret of York part 4: Mentoring Mary of Burgundy and Her Children

The transcript details the political and personal challenges faced by Mary of Burgundy and Margaret of York. Mary receives numerous marriage proposals but chooses Maximilian of Hapsburg, strengthening her position. Despite efforts to secure Burgundy against French threats, political instability persists. Margaret's diplomatic attempts to renew alliances with England are unsuccessful, leading to civil unrest and the Treaty of Arras. The decline of the House of York and Maximilian's capture further complicate matters. Ultimately, Burgundy becomes a cultural and educational center under Margaret's guidance.

Who did Mary marry to secure her lands and legacy?

• Maximilian of Hapsburg

• Louis XI of France

• Charles, the Dauphin of France

• George, Duke of Clarence

What was the purpose of Margaret's visit to England in 1480?

• To secure a marriage proposal for Mary

• To convince her brother to renew the Anglo-Burgundian alliance

• To negotiate a peace treaty with France

• To seek refuge from political turmoil

What event marked the end of the House of York's rule?

• The Treaty of Arras

• The marriage of Mary to Maximilian

• The execution of George, Duke of Clarence

• The death of Richard III

What was the outcome of the Treaty of Arras?

• It ended the civil war in the Low Countries

• It led to the marriage of Mary and Maximilian

• It strengthened the Burgundian state

• It resulted in a personal peace with Louis XI

How was Maximilian released from captivity in Bruges?

• By paying a ransom to the citizens

• With the help of King Edward IV

• Through Margaret's appeal to Emperor Frederick III

• By negotiating a treaty with France

What role did Margaret play after Maximilian was called back to Austria?

• She became the ruler of France

• She took on the guardianship of Philip and established a cultural center

• She led a military campaign against France

• She retired from political life

What was the significance of Mechelen under Margaret's guardianship?

• It was the site of a major battle

• It was the center for Burgundian culture and education

• It served as a refuge for French exiles

• It became a military stronghold