Fed Raises Key Rate By Half-Point And Signals More To Come

The US Central Bank has raised interest rates by 0.5%, marking the seventh increase this year. This move follows four consecutive 0.75% hikes. While these hikes have increased borrowing costs, they have also helped reduce inflation from 9.1% in June to 7.1% now. However, the Fed's target is 2%, indicating more rate hikes are likely. Fed Chairman Jerome Powell suggests that future rate decisions will depend on inflation progress and financial conditions. The rate increases aim to slow economic growth and reduce prices but may lead to job losses and higher costs for big-ticket items like homes and cars. There is also a risk of a recession, though the Fed acknowledges the uncertainty of such an outcome.

How many times has the US Central Bank raised interest rates this year?

• Eight times

• Seven times

• Six times

• Five times

What was the inflation rate in June before the recent interest rate hikes?

• 10.2%

• 9.1%

• 8.5%

• 7.1%

What is the Federal Reserve's target inflation rate?

• 3%

• 2%

• 4%

• 1%

What is one potential negative effect of increasing interest rates?

• Increased job opportunities

• Decreased borrowing costs

• Higher costs for big-ticket items

• Lower risk of recession

What is a possible risk associated with the interest rate hikes?

• Recession

• Increased exports

• Economic boom

• Deflation