Michael Scott on Classical Connections: 1st century BC

The video explores the expansion of the Roman and Chinese empires, highlighting their interactions through trade and diplomacy. It discusses the Roman perception of China, particularly focusing on the silk trade's impact on Roman society. The video also covers the trade routes and diplomatic missions that facilitated cultural exchanges, and it speculates on the potential outcomes of more successful diplomatic interactions.

What was a significant reason for the Chinese expansion westward during the Roman Empire's rise?

• To spread Buddhism to the West

• To establish trade routes with Africa

• To stabilize their authority and access horses

• To acquire silk from the Romans

What product from China was causing moral concerns in Rome according to Pliney?

• Porcelain

• Tea

• Silk

• Spices

Which geographical discovery helped the Romans reduce the cost and uncertainty of voyages to India?

• The Cape of Good Hope

• The Suez Canal

• The monsoon winds

• The Silk Road

What was the Roman Empire's presence in the Persian Gulf primarily for?

• Cultural exchanges

• Trading purposes

• Religious missions

• Military expansion

What did the Chinese expect from the Roman embassy that arrived in Vietnam?

• Precious stones and gold

• Military alliances

• Exotic animals

• Silk and spices

How did the Chinese perceive the Roman gifts of tortoise shell and rhinoceros horn?

• As valuable and rare

• As disappointing and inferior

• As a threat to their culture

• As a sign of friendship

What was the Chinese name for the Roman Empire, indicating their view of the Romans?

• The land of the Ceres

• The land of the silk people

• The same as ours over there

• The land of the gold