NASA | Fermi discovers giant gamma-ray bubbles in the Milky Way

NASA | Fermi discovers giant gamma-ray bubbles in the Milky Way

Assessment

Interactive Video

Physics, Science

5th - 12th Grade

Hard

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Scientists have discovered a massive, mysterious structure in our Galaxy, resembling a pair of bubbles extending above and below the Galaxy center. These gamma ray emitting lobes, each 25,000 light years tall, were revealed through data processing. The structure is a few million years old, and the source of the energetic electrons within it remains unknown. Theories suggest the bubbles could be remnants of star formation or eruptions from the supermassive black hole at the Galaxy's center. Further research is needed to understand this phenomenon and its implications for the Milky Way.

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5 questions

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1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What did scientists discover in our Galaxy that resembles a pair of bubbles?

A black hole

A supernova remnant

A new star cluster

A pair of gamma-ray emitting lobes

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

How tall is each of the gamma-ray emitting lobes discovered in our Galaxy?

30,000 light years

25,000 light years

15,000 light years

10,000 light years

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the interaction within the bubbles that leads to the creation of gamma rays?

Electrons interacting with lower energy light

Neutrons interacting with magnetic fields

Atoms interacting with cosmic dust

Protons interacting with high energy light

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is one possible origin of the mysterious bubbles in our Galaxy?

A collision with another galaxy

A massive burst of star formation

A nearby supernova explosion

A comet impact

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is another potential source of the bubbles besides star formation?

A planetary alignment

A meteor shower

An eruption by the supermassive black hole

A solar flare