Virtual Archaeology: How Computer Tomography Changed Archaeology

The video discusses the evolution of mummy exploration from destructive methods to non-invasive techniques using CT scans. This technology, originally for medical use, allows archaeologists to create 3D images of mummies, revealing details like bones and facial features without damaging the artifacts. The process involves analyzing density to distinguish between materials like bones and linen. The video also highlights the future of archaeology, emphasizing the integration of new technologies while maintaining traditional methods.

What was the primary goal of the collaborative project involving archaeologists, doctors, and IT experts?

• To physically unwrap mummies

• To develop new medical treatments

• To use CT technology for non-invasive mummy exploration

• To create new archaeological tools

How does CT technology help in studying mummies?

• By removing the outer layers of the mummy

• By physically altering the mummy

• By determining the density of different materials

• By providing a two-dimensional image

What is revealed about the mummy's face using CT technology?

• The original skin color

• The mummy's artificial eyes

• The mummy's clothing

• The mummy's jewelry

What is one reason other fields are interested in CT technology?

• It is a new discovery

• It requires no technical expertise

• It can simulate three-dimensional X-ray images

• It is inexpensive to use

How do archaeologists balance new technology with traditional methods?

• By ignoring new technology

• By using only traditional methods

• By integrating new technology while preserving classic techniques

• By focusing solely on new technology