World War II: Black American History

The video explores the significant yet often overlooked contributions of Black Americans during World War II. Despite facing segregation and discrimination, Black soldiers and women played crucial roles in the war effort. The video highlights the challenges they faced, such as limited roles and mistreatment, and celebrates their achievements, including the Tuskegee Airmen and other notable units. It also discusses the civil rights movements that emerged during this period, like the March on Washington Movement and the Double V campaign, which aimed to address racial injustices. The video concludes by emphasizing the enduring legacy of Black Americans' bravery and resilience in the face of adversity.

What was the irony faced by Black Americans who served in the US Armed Forces during World War II?

• They were the only ones allowed to fight on the front lines.

• They were treated as second-class citizens despite their service.

• Their patriotism protected them from racism.

• They were given the highest ranks.

By the end of World War II, how many Black Americans had registered for the draft?

• 5 million

• 2.5 million

• 1.2 million

• Less than 10,000

What was the primary role assigned to Black women in the Women's Army Corps during WWII?

• Combat soldiers

• Medical technicians

• Pilots

• Hospital orderlies

Who intervened to allow Black women in the Women's Army Corps to be stationed overseas?

• James G. Thompson

• A. Philip Randolph

• Franklin D. Roosevelt

• Eleanor Roosevelt

What challenge did Lieutenant Gertrude Margarite Ivory-Bertram face while traveling to Fort Bragg?

• She was not allowed to sit in first class.

• She was promoted to a higher rank.

• She was denied a ticket.

• She was given a leadership role.

What was the nickname given to the Tuskegee Airmen?

• The Red Tails

• The Black Unit

• The Blue Angels

• The Black Devils

Which all-Black regiment was the only one to have all Black officers?

• 370th Infantry Regiment

• 761st Tank Battalion

• 92nd Infantry Division

• 320th Anti-Aircraft Barrage Balloon Battalion

What was the purpose of the March on Washington Movement led by A. Philip Randolph?

• To support the Tuskegee Airmen

• To address segregation in the armed forces

• To end World War II

• To promote women's rights

What did Executive Order 8802, signed by President Roosevelt, aim to prohibit?

• The draft of Black soldiers

• Discrimination in defense industries

• The promotion of Black officers

• Segregation in public schools

What was the Double V campaign's main message?

• Victory in sports

• Victory in Europe only

• Victory abroad and at home against racism

• Victory in the Pacific only