Ernest Shackleton's Doom,ed Antarctic Trek

Ernest Shackleton, an Irish explorer, led a 1914 Antarctic expedition that faced disaster when his ship, the Endurance, was trapped in ice. Despite the failure of the original mission, Shackleton's leadership ensured the survival of his crew. After months stranded on ice, they reached Elephant Island. Shackleton then embarked on a perilous journey to South Georgia Island to seek help. After several attempts, he successfully rescued his men. Shackleton's story is a testament to resilience and leadership in crisis.

What was Shackleton's original goal for his 1914 expedition?

• To establish a permanent base in Antarctica

• To reach the South Pole

• To circumnavigate Antarctica

• To complete the first continental crossing of Antarctica

What caused Shackleton's ship, the Endurance, to become trapped?

• A sudden storm

• Unusually cold temperatures

• Mechanical failure

• A navigational error

What was the crew forced to eat as their supplies dwindled?

• Fish and seaweed

• Seals and penguins

• Canned food

• Roots and berries

Why did Shackleton decide to sacrifice the sled dogs?

• They were too aggressive

• They consumed more food than the men

• They were not needed for the journey

• They were injured

What was Shackleton's plan to save his men after reaching Elephant Island?

• To send a distress signal

• To build a shelter and wait for rescue

• To sail to South Georgia Island for help

• To march to the nearest whaling station

How did Shackleton navigate to South Georgia Island?

• By following the stars

• Using a chronometer and sextant

• With the help of local guides

• Using a compass and map

What was the main challenge Shackleton faced while crossing to South Georgia Island?

• Hostile wildlife

• Rough seas and freezing temperatures

• Navigational errors

• Lack of food

How many attempts did Shackleton make before successfully rescuing his men from Elephant Island?

• Four

• One

• Two

• Three

What was Shackleton's fate after the rescue of his men?

• He settled in South America

• He became a famous author

• He died during another expedition

• He retired from exploration

Where is Shackleton buried?

• In Ireland

• In Antarctica

• On South Georgia Island

• In England