¿Quién habitó la Isla de Pascua?

Easter Island, known for its mysterious stone heads, is the youngest inhabited terrain on Earth, formed by extinct volcanoes. Initially settled by Polynesian tribes, the island's history is marked by deforestation and cultural shifts, including the construction of Moai statues. These statues, believed to represent ancient chiefs, were central to ancestor worship. Over time, the island faced challenges like deforestation and population decline. In 1888, it became part of Chile. Today, Easter Island is home to around 5,000 inhabitants, relying on fishing and tourism.

What is the believed origin of the first inhabitants of Easter Island?

• Europe

• South America

• Africa

• Australia

Who was the first Westerner to reach Easter Island?

• James Cook

• Christopher Columbus

• Jacob Roggeveen

• Ferdinand Magellan

What is the significance of the Moai statues?

• They marked the boundaries of the island.

• They were used as tombstones.

• They were decorative garden sculptures.

• They represented ancient chiefs and protected the living.

What was the Birdman cult about?

• A competition to retrieve a bird's egg from an islet.

• A dance performed to honor the ancestors.

• A ritual involving the worship of birds.

• A festival celebrating the arrival of spring.

What major event led to the decline of Easter Island's population?

• A devastating earthquake

• A volcanic eruption

• Kidnappings for labor in Peru

• A severe drought

Who helped in the restoration and repopulation of Easter Island?

• James Cook

• John Baptist Bernie

• Jacob Roggeveen

• Mr. Salmon

What is the primary economic activity on Easter Island today?

• Mining

• Agriculture

• Tourism

• Manufacturing