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The video discusses the deepening divide in civic life, exacerbated by meritocracy and inequality. It critiques the meritocratic ideal, highlighting its flaws and the resulting populist backlash. The speaker suggests rethinking the role of education and the dignity of work, emphasizing the importance of recognizing all contributions to society. The video calls for a shift towards humility and a more inclusive civic life.

What is a major flaw of the meritocratic ideal as discussed in the video?

• It promotes equal opportunities for all.

• It causes hubris among winners and humiliation among losers.

• It leads to a fair distribution of wealth.

• It encourages collaboration and teamwork.

How does the meritocratic ideal contribute to political polarization?

• By promoting equal opportunities for everyone.

• By reducing inequality and increasing wages.

• By creating resentment among those who feel looked down upon by elites.

• By ensuring that everyone has a college degree.

What is suggested as a necessary change in our civic life?

• Eliminating all forms of higher education.

• Focusing on the dignity of work and contributions of non-degree holders.

• Promoting meritocratic competition among all citizens.

• Increasing the number of Ivy League graduates.

According to the video, what should be at the center of our politics?

• The expansion of university education.

• The dignity of work and recognition of all contributions.

• The reduction of taxes for the wealthy.

• The pursuit of wealth and success.

What does the video suggest about the role of luck in success?

• Luck is irrelevant in a meritocratic society.

• Luck plays no role in success; it's all about hard work.

• Luck is the only factor in achieving success.

• Recognizing luck can lead to humility and a more generous public life.

What is the proposed solution to the 'tyranny of merit'?

• Increasing competition among workers.

• Fostering a spirit of humility and recognizing the role of luck.

• Eliminating all forms of merit-based rewards.

• Promoting individualism and self-reliance.

What is the significance of essential workers as highlighted in the video?

• They are the highest paid workers in society.

• Their contributions are recognized more than those of professionals.

• Their work is crucial, yet often undervalued and underpaid.

• They are easily replaceable in the workforce.