Russo-Turkish War 1877-78 - 3 Minute History

The video discusses the challenges faced by the Ottoman Empire in the 19th century, including threats from Russia and internal independence movements. It covers the Crimean War, economic struggles, and subsequent uprisings. The Russo-Turkish War is detailed, highlighting the involvement of European powers and the eventual Treaty of San Stefano. The Congress of Berlin's decisions and their long-term effects on the Balkans are also explored.

What was one of the main reasons the Ottomans were forced to grant civil liberties to non-Muslims after the Crimean War?

• Internal financial stability

• Pressure from Russia

• Victory in the Crimean War

• Support from Britain and France

Which event in the 1870s led to an international outcry due to Ottoman brutality?

• The Crimean War

• The Herzegovinian Rebellion

• The Bulgarian Uprising

• The Constantinople Conference

What was the result of the Russian and Romanian collaboration during the war against the Ottomans?

• The Ottomans gained new territories

• The Russians were defeated

• The Romanians declared independence

• The Ottomans signed a peace treaty

What was a significant outcome of the Treaty of San Stefano?

• The independence of Greece

• The creation of a large Bulgarian principality

• The annexation of Cyprus by the British

• The division of Macedonia into two parts

What was the main concern of Western powers regarding the Treaty of San Stefano?

• Austrian control over Serbia

• British annexation of Cyprus

• Russian influence over a powerful Bulgaria

• Ottoman expansion into Europe