Interview with former Hong Kong governor Lord Patten

The video discusses the evolution of Hong Kong's political landscape, starting with the 'one country, two systems' policy introduced by Deng Xiaoping, which initially saw success. However, under Xi Jinping's leadership, there has been a significant crackdown on dissent, affecting Hong Kong's appeal to international businesses. The video also highlights the rise in public protests in Hong Kong, contrasting with the past when few protested against colonial rule. The narrative emphasizes the local population's desire to maintain their economic and political freedoms, despite the challenges posed by Chinese control.

What was the initial outcome of the 'one country, two systems' policy in Hong Kong?

• It was immediately rejected by the people of Hong Kong.

• It was successful for about a decade.

• It led to economic decline.

• It caused widespread protests.

Under Xi Jinping's leadership, what has been a significant change in Hong Kong?

• A crackdown on dissidence.

• Increased democratic freedoms.

• A boost in international business.

• A reduction in party control.

What is a potential consequence of the increased control over Hong Kong?

• Strengthened local governance.

• Increased attractiveness to international business.

• Improved relations with Western countries.

• Loss of Hong Kong's appeal to international business.

How did the people of Hong Kong react to Chinese control compared to the colonial period?

• They focused solely on economic issues.

• They accepted the changes without resistance.

• They showed a stronger local identity.

• They were less inclined to protest.

What is the main reason behind the protests in Hong Kong according to the transcript?

• Support for the Chinese government's policies.

• A lack of economic opportunities.

• A desire to maintain economic and political freedom.

• Western interests stirring up trouble.