TED-ED: The myth of Prometheus - Iseult Gillespie

In Greek mythology, Prometheus, a Titan, sided with the gods against the Titans. He created humans and tricked Zeus with a deceptive sacrifice, leading to Zeus forbidding fire on Earth. Prometheus defied Zeus by stealing fire from Mount Olympus, empowering humans to advance civilization. As punishment, Zeus chained Prometheus to a cliff, where a vulture would eat his liver daily. Despite his suffering, Prometheus became a symbol of resilience and rebellion, celebrated in art and literature. His story highlights themes of knowledge, power, and the consequences of defying authority.

What role did Prometheus play in the creation of humans according to Greek mythology?

• He distributed gifts among all creatures.

• He shaped humans from mud in the image of gods.

• He gave humans the ability to fly.

• He created humans to be immortal.

Why did Zeus forbid the use of fire on Earth?

• Because fire was dangerous to humans.

• Because fire was sacred to the gods.

• Because humans were becoming too powerful.

• Because Prometheus tricked him during a sacrifice.

How did Prometheus manage to give fire to humans?

• He found it in the depths of Tartarus.

• He created fire himself.

• He stole it from the workshop of Hephaestus and Athena.

• He asked Zeus for permission.

What was the nature of Prometheus's punishment by Zeus?

• He was turned into a mortal.

• He was stripped of his powers.

• He was chained to a cliff with a vulture eating his liver daily.

• He was banished to the underworld.

How is Prometheus depicted in Percy Bysshe Shelley's work?

• As a tragic figure who regrets his actions.

• As a romantic hero who spreads empathy and knowledge.

• As a god who rules over humans.

• As a villain who seeks revenge on Zeus.