TED-ED: How does the Nobel Peace Prize work? - Adeline Cuvelier and Toril Rokseth

The video explores the Nobel Peace Prize, its origins, and its significance. It begins with an introduction to the prize and its founder, Alfred Nobel, who established it in his will. The video discusses the criteria for the prize, its administration in Norway, and the nomination process. It highlights the selection and awarding process, including the secrecy of nominations and the role of the Norwegian Nobel Committee. The video concludes with the global impact of the prize and notable laureates who have contributed to peace and human rights worldwide.

What was the surprising element in Alfred Nobel's will regarding his fortune?

• It was left to his family.

• It was used to establish a university.

• It was dedicated to five prizes, including peace.

• It was donated to a charity.

What is a common misconception about why Alfred Nobel established the Peace Prize?

• He felt regret for his inventions used in war.

• He wanted to support literature.

• He was influenced by his family.

• He wanted to promote science.

Who was Bertha von Suttner in relation to Alfred Nobel?

• A leader in the International Peace Movement

• A fellow chemist

• His business partner

• His sister

Who can nominate candidates for the Nobel Peace Prize?

• Any citizen of a country

• Only previous laureates

• Members of a National Assembly, State government, or International Court

• Only university professors

What is the significance of the 1948 Nobel Peace Prize decision?

• It was not awarded, honoring Mahatma Gandhi posthumously.

• It was awarded to a non-European.

• It was awarded to multiple laureates.

• It was the first time a woman received the prize.

What is included in the Nobel Peace Prize award?

• A plaque, a diploma, and a grant

• A medal, a book, and a travel voucher

• A trophy, a certificate, and a scholarship

• A gold medal, a diploma, and a cash prize

Which of the following is an example of a Nobel Peace Prize laureate's contribution?

• Albert Einstein's theory of relativity

• Desmond Tutu's campaign against apartheid

• Isaac Newton's laws of motion

• Marie Curie's research on radioactivity