The New Technology Helping to Prevent the Rebuilding of Deadly Viruses

The video discusses the role of Ginkgo Bioworks in preventing the creation of dangerous biological weapons through innovative genetic products. It highlights the ease of DNA sequencing and printing, raising concerns about potential misuse. The video explores biosecurity risks, citing the horsepox case as a warning. IARPA's efforts to develop algorithms to screen DNA orders and prevent misuse are detailed, emphasizing the importance of safeguarding against accidental or intentional creation of harmful genetic sequences.

What is one of the main concerns associated with the capabilities of companies like Ginkgo Bioworks?

• They might create perfumes that are too strong.

• They could potentially create harmful viruses like smallpox.

• They might run out of resources to continue their research.

• They could accidentally create new species of plants.

What was the significant outcome of the horsepox experiment conducted by the University of Alberta?

• It resulted in a new method of DNA sequencing.

• It demonstrated the potential to engineer viruses from DNA samples.

• It was a breakthrough in cancer research.

• It led to the creation of a new vaccine.

What is the role of IARPA in preventing the misuse of synthetic biology?

• They fund all synthetic biology research.

• They develop algorithms to screen DNA orders for harmful sequences.

• They create new viruses for research purposes.

• They regulate the sale of laboratory equipment.

How do the algorithms developed by IARPA and Ginkgo Bioworks help in biosecurity?

• They enhance the flavor of synthetic food products.

• They reduce the cost of DNA printing.

• They flag DNA sequences that resemble known viruses.

• They increase the speed of DNA sequencing.

What is a potential risk of ordering novel DNA sequences?

• They could be too expensive to produce.

• They could be used to create new types of food.

• They might not be delivered on time.

• They might not function as expected and could be harmful.