The Panama Canal (Story Time with Mr. Beat)

The Panama Canal, a crucial link between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, is a marvel of engineering. Initially attempted by the French, the project faced numerous challenges, including disease and financial issues. The U.S. took over, completing the canal in 1914. Despite the loss of thousands of lives, the canal remains vital for global trade. Modern expansions continue to enhance its capacity.

What was the primary reason for the construction of the Panama Canal?

• To connect the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans

• To create a new trade route to Europe

• To establish a military base in Panama

• To promote tourism in Central America

Which country initially attempted to construct the Panama Canal in the 19th century?

• Spain

• France

• United States

• United Kingdom

What was a major challenge faced by the French during their attempt to build the canal?

• Harsh weather conditions

• Political instability

• Lack of funding

• Tropical diseases

How did the United States secure control over the Panama Canal Zone?

• By military invasion

• By purchasing it from France

• By supporting Panamanian independence

• Through a treaty with Colombia

Who was responsible for eradicating yellow fever in the Canal Zone?

• John Stevens

• Ferdinand de Lesseps

• Colonel William C. Gorgas

• Theodore Roosevelt

What was the most dangerous job during the construction of the Panama Canal?

• Blasting with dynamite

• Building locks

• Operating steam shovels

• Excavating the Culebra Cut

When did the Panama Canal officially open?

• October 10, 1913

• December 31, 1999

• January 7, 1914

• August 15, 1914

Which U.S. President signed a treaty to return control of the Canal Zone to Panama?

• Theodore Roosevelt

• Jimmy Carter

• Woodrow Wilson

• Franklin D. Roosevelt

What was the estimated number of lives lost during the construction of the Panama Canal?

• 50,000

• 22,000

• 10,000

• 30,000

What was the primary engineering solution used to lift ships through the canal?

• Water pumps

• Elevators

• Concrete locks

• Hydraulic lifts