China, Silk Road - Jiayuguan Pass

The video explores the historical and cultural significance of the Gansu Pass, a key location on the Silk Road and the Great Wall of China. Built during the Ming Dynasty, it was fortified against potential invasions. A legend tells of its meticulous construction, involving an exact count of bricks. The pass, known for its fearsome reputation, was a site of banishment for disgraced individuals. The Traveler's Gate led to the Gobi Desert, marked by writings of exiles. The area is rich in tombs from the Way and Western Jin Dynasties, with cultural relics depicting daily life scenes. GIU Gwan is a blend of Great Wall and Silk Road cultures, offering activities like horse and camel riding.

What is the significance of the extra brick in the construction of GIU Gwan?

• It symbolizes the perfection of the construction.

• It was a gift from the emperor.

• It was a mistake by the designer.

• It was used to repair a damaged section.

Why was GIU Gwan known as the 'Gate of the Demons'?

• It was a difficult terrain to cross.

• It was believed to be haunted.

• It was a passage for exiles and disgraced officials.

• It was a site of many battles.

Who was the famous figure banished through GIU Gwan?

• Emperor Qin Shi Huang

• General Sun Tzu

• Commissioner Lin Zitsu

• Philosopher Confucius

What do the bricks from the tombs near GIU Gwan depict?

• Scenes of war and battles

• Royal ceremonies

• Religious rituals

• Domestic scenes like feasting and farming

How many tombs have been excavated near GIU Gwan?

• 1000

• 700

• 50

• 18

What cultural elements does GIU Gwan combine?

• Ming and Qing Dynasty architectures

• Buddhist and Taoist traditions

• Great Wall and Silk Road influences

• Confucian and Legalist philosophies

Which activity is NOT popular in GIU Gwan?

• Gliding

• Camel riding

• Surfing

• Horse riding