Spain, Granada - The Alhambra

The Alhambra in Granada, Spain, is a historic palace and fortress complex with a rich history dating back to 889 AD. Originally a small fortress, it was expanded by Mohammed ben Al-Ahmar in the 13th century and later became a royal palace. The site features a blend of Islamic and Renaissance architecture, with notable areas like the Alcazaba, Nasrid Palaces, and Generalife Gardens. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a major tourist attraction, showcasing Spain's Islamic architectural heritage.

Who was responsible for converting the Alhambra into a royal palace in 1333?

• Ferdinand and Isabella

• Yusuf I

• Mohammed ben Al-Ahmar

• Charles I and V

What architectural style was introduced to the Alhambra during the Renaissance?

• Gothic

• Baroque

• Romanesque

• Mannerist

What is the oldest part of the Alhambra complex?

• The Royal Complex

• The Nasserite palaces

• The Alcazaba

• The Generalife

Which part of the Royal Complex was used for business and administration?

• The Harem

• The Serallo

• The Alcazaba

• The Mexuar

What feature is the Court of the Myrtles known for?

• The central pond surrounded by myrtle bushes

• The intricate tile work

• Its large bell tower

• The throne of the sultan

What is the Hall of the Ambassadors primarily used for?

• Royal receptions

• Art exhibitions

• Religious ceremonies

• Military strategy meetings

What is the architectural style of the columns in the Court of the Lions?

• Gothic

• Renaissance

• Islamic

• Baroque

What is the Generalife primarily known for?

• Being a military fortress

• Hosting diplomatic meetings

• Serving as a leisure palace

• Housing the royal treasury

What does the name 'Partal' refer to in the Garden of the Partal?

• The Ladies Tower

• The portico with five arches

• The central pond

• The surrounding gardens

Which river valley can be viewed from the Generalife?

• The River Ebro

• The River Douro

• The River Tagus

• The River Genil