The Epic of Gilgamesh: Crash Course World Mythology

The video explores The Epic of Gilgamesh, one of the oldest stories, illustrating Joseph Campbell's hero's journey. It follows Gilgamesh, a flawed king, on his adventures with Enkidu, battling Humbaba, and seeking immortality. Despite his failures, Gilgamesh's acceptance of human limitations defines his heroism.

What is the historical significance of The Epic of Gilgamesh?

• It was the first story to feature a female protagonist.

• It was the first story to be translated into multiple languages.

• It is one of the oldest written stories in the world.

• It is the first story to feature a hero.

What is the relationship between Gilgamesh and Enkidu when they first meet?

• They are immediate allies.

• They are enemies who later become friends.

• They are brothers.

• They are rivals who never reconcile.

What role does the demon Humbaba play in Gilgamesh's story?

• He is a messenger of the gods.

• He is a friend of Gilgamesh.

• He is a king of a rival city.

• He is a guardian of the forest.

What event prompts Gilgamesh to seek immortality?

• The death of his father.

• The destruction of his city.

• The death of his friend Enkidu.

• A prophecy from the gods.

Who is Utnapishtim in the story of Gilgamesh?

• A king who challenges Gilgamesh.

• A god who grants wishes.

• A mortal who was granted immortality.

• A warrior who defeats Gilgamesh.

What task does Utnapishtim give to Gilgamesh to prove his worthiness for immortality?

• To defeat a great beast.

• To stay awake for 6 days and 7 nights.

• To build a great monument.

• To find a hidden treasure.

What ultimately happens to the plant that could grant Gilgamesh rejuvenation?

• It is given to Enkidu.

• It is destroyed in a storm.

• It is stolen by a snake.

• It is eaten by Gilgamesh.

What realization does Gilgamesh come to at the end of his journey?

• That he should seek revenge for Enkidu's death.

• That human limitations are what make him truly heroic.

• That he must conquer more lands.

• That he is destined to be a god.

How does the story of Gilgamesh illustrate Joseph Campbell's monomyth?

• By showing a hero who never faces challenges.

• By presenting a hero who avoids conflict.

• By depicting a hero who undergoes a transformative journey.

• By focusing on a hero who is always successful.

What aspect of Gilgamesh's character is highlighted as truly heroic?

• His refusal to listen to advice.

• His desire for eternal life.

• His acceptance of his human limitations.

• His ability to conquer all enemies.