India: Hinduism

Hinduism, the world's oldest religion, is practiced by about 1 billion people. It includes diverse spiritual ideas and cultural traditions without a central prophet. Key beliefs include the Atman, reincarnation, karma, and Dharma. Hindus draw inspiration from ancient scriptures like the Vedas and Bhagavad Gita. The religion features numerous deities, with the Trimurti—Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva—representing creation, preservation, and destruction. Ganesha is revered as the God of wisdom and new beginnings. Hinduism deeply influences Indian culture, seen in practices like the sacredness of cows and traditional weddings.

What is the concept of Atman in Hinduism?

• A central prophet or teacher

• A holy book

• A type of ritual

• The soul or self

Which of the following is NOT one of the Hindu Trimurti?

• Brahma

• Ganesha

• Vishnu

• Shiva

What is Ganesha known for in Hinduism?

• Destroyer of evil

• Remover of obstacles

• Preserver of all creation

• Creator of the universe

Why are cows considered sacred in Hinduism?

• They are used in rituals

• They are a form of Vishnu

• They symbolize wealth

• They are gentle and life-giving

What is a traditional practice in Hindu weddings?

• The bride rides a horse

• The groom arrives on horseback

• The ceremony is held at a temple

• The couple bathes in the Ganges