VOICED : Ex Soviet Moldova feels squeeze from Russian fruit embargo

Moldova faced significant economic challenges after Russia banned its fruit exports, leading to a $145 million loss. The local currency's devaluation worsened the situation, prompting farmers to protest for increased subsidies. Moldova's attempt to enter the EU market is slow due to unfamiliar apple varieties. However, a fair trade agreement with the EU and financial aid offer hope for future growth and reduced reliance on Russia.

What was the primary reason for Russia's ban on Moldovan fruit exports?

• To reduce import costs

• To protect Russian farmers

• In retaliation for Moldova's closer ties with the EU

• Due to poor quality of Moldovan produce

What was one of the immediate effects of the Russian embargo on Moldovan farmers?

• Surplus of harvest in fields

• Improved relations with Russia

• Increase in local sales

• Higher export prices

Why is the European market challenging for Moldovan apple producers?

• Strict environmental regulations

• Different apple varieties preferred

• Lack of demand for apples

• High tariffs on imports

What percentage of Moldova's annual apple production has been exported to the EU?

• 5%

• 1%

• 10%

• 15%

How is the EU trade agreement expected to benefit Moldova in the long term?

• By reducing agricultural subsidies

• By increasing reliance on the Russian market

• By limiting agricultural production

• By improving product quality and providing financial aid